Human CellExp™ PD-1 /PDCD1, C-Fc Tag, human recombinant
Catalog number
7500-10
Name
Human CellExp™ PD-1 /PDCD1, C-Fc Tag, human recombinant
Size
10 μg
Price
268.00 EUR
Supplier
Details
Target
PD-1/PDCD1
Background
Programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) is also known as CD279 and PDCD1, is a type I membrane protein and is a member of the extended CD28/CTLA-4 family of T cell regulators. PDCD1 is expressed on the surface of activated T cells, B cells, macrophages, myeloid cells and a subset of thymocytes. PD-1 has two ligands, PD-L1 and PD-L2, which are members of the B7 family. PD-L1 is expressed on almost all murine tumor cell lines, including PA1 myeloma, P815 mastocytoma, and B16 melanoma upon treatment with IFN-γ. PD-L2 expression is more restricted and is expressed mainly by DCs and a few tumor lines. PD1 inhibits the T-cell proliferation and production of related cytokines including IL-1, IL-4, IL-10 and IFN-γ by suppressing the activation and transduction of PI3K/AKT pathway. In addition, coligation of PD1 inhibits BCR-mediating signal by dephosphorylating key signal transducer. In vitro, treatment of anti-CD3 stimulated T cells with PD-L1-Ig results in reduced T cell proliferation and IFN-γ secretion. Monoclonal antibodies targeting PD-1 that boost the immune system are being developed for the treatment of cancer. This protein is suitable for use in protein studies such as protein structure analysis and protein-protein interactions. It can also be used as an immunogen, as a protein standard, or in cell biology research applications.
Concentration
N/A
Molecular weight
This protein fused with Fc fragment of human IgG1 at the C-terminus, has a calculated MW of 42.6 kDa. The predicted N-terminus is Pro 21. DTT-reduced protein migrates as 50-66 kDa due to glycosylation.
Synonym
PDCD1, PD1, CD279, SLEB2, hPD-1, hPD-l
Other name
PDCD1, PD1, CD279, SLEB2, hPD-1, hPD-l
NCBI gene number
5133
NCBI gene
PDCD1
Gene source
Human
NCBI number
Q15116
Recombinant
Yes
Source
HEK293 cells
Purification
≥95%
Tested applications
SDS-PAGE, N/A
Tested activity
N/A
Biological activity
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Immobilized human PD1, c-Fc Protein at 2 μg/ml can bind PD-L1, c-Fc Tag (Catalog # 7429) with a linear range of 0.05–0.5 μg/ml
Reesults
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Immobilized human PD1, c-Fc Protein at 2 μg/ml can bind PD-L1, c-Fc Tag (Catalog # 7429) with a linear range of 0.05–0.5 μg/ml
Binding ability
N/A
Unit
N/A
Storage condition
-20°C
Shipping under
Gel Pack
Physical appearance
Lyophilized
Physical properties
Lyophilized from 0.22 μm filtered solution in 50 mM Tris, 100 mM glycine, pH 7.5. Normally Mannitol or Trehalose is added as protectants before lyophilization.
How to reconstitute
Centrifuge the vial prior to opening. Reconstitute in sterile PBS, pH 7.4 to a concentration of 50 µg/ml. Do not vortex. This solution can be stored at 2-8°C for up to 1 month. For extended storage, it is recommended to store at -20°C.
Aa sequence
N/A
Before use
Centrifuge the vial prior to opening.
Notes
For Research Use Only! Not to be used in humans
Properties
Human proteins, cDNA and human recombinants are used in human reactive ELISA kits and to produce anti-human mono and polyclonal antibodies. Modern humans (Homo sapiens, primarily ssp. Homo sapiens sapiens). Depending on the epitopes used human ELISA kits can be cross reactive to many other species. Mainly analyzed are human serum, plasma, urine, saliva, human cell culture supernatants and biological samples.
Additional source
Recombinants or rec. proteins
Group
recombinants